Vic Native Bonsai

The April meeting was very good night of looking again at the basics of growing bonsai. Gerard Schoofs gave an excellent presentation, with demonstration and plenty of discussion, covering all of the essentials for growing bonsai – pots, potting mixes and their essential components, watering practices, repotting, fertilizers, and wiring. The presentation included a demonstration repotting of a Leptospermum lanigerum (Woolly Tea Tree), which helped illustrate all of the essentials covered by Gerard in his pictures and talking. This was an excellent session to review and reconsider how we approach establishment and development of our native species Bonsai.

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The March club meeting featured a workshop and critique program, giving members an opportunity to carry out a bit of work on trees in the club atmosphere, as well as having an opportunity to have their trees critiqued and discussed to help with their continuing development. The meeting also included, as usual, a “show and tell” session to review some of the trees on display on the night.

Trees critiqued included the following:

Other trees on display, some presented in the Show and Tell session, included:

What a good meeting to start off the year! There was a great roll up of members for the presentation by Albert Garcia, who came from Brisbane to the VNBC meeting under the AABC Visiting Tutor Program to give a great demonstration of artistry and technique, as well as plenty of his personal knowledge and experience for our benefit.

Albert took the raw material of a collected specimen of Kunzea ericoides provided by Quentin, which had plenty of heavy woody trunks and branches, as well as quite a strong degree of active foliage growth, and developed a very interesting future great bonsai. Albert used raffia to assist in his wiring of the tree, and created some great deadwood from the strong woody branches.  Along the way, Albert also talked through some of his experiences and philosophies, and provided a good range of information and ideas to club members.

Prior to the main demonstration, Quentin reviewed a group planting of Brachychiton rupestris by Adrian.

A number of interesting trees were also presented on the display table, including the following.

 

 

 

What a good meeting, with most interesting reviews and critiques of a number of trees, plenty of interesting trees on the display tables, and lots of social discussions to round off the year.

A number of trees were brought forward by members for discussion and critique. These included:

On the display tables, some of the trees exhibited included the following:

 

The November meeting of the VNBC had a very good member attendance, for an evening of demonstrations, discussions and broad information around the topic of Australia’s native conifers as bonsai, presented by Kevin, with repotting and styling demonstration by Marcela. With 40 separate Australian conifer species, from 13 genera and 3 families, covering natural ecosystems from high alpine to wet rainforests to dry inland plains, and ranging from the very tall forest trees to sprawling rock-hugging shrubs, there is a wide range of possibilities for many bonsai styles. There are, however, a number of individual species growth habit challenges to deal with as well.

While Marcela got on with the demonstration repotting of an old Strawberry Pine (MIcrocachrys tetragona), which had long been undisturbed in a hanging basket, into a cascade style bonsai pot, Kevin presented a range of pictures and specimens, including a number brought in by members for display, of many of Australia’s conifers. The trees discussed included, in particular, Huon Pine (Lagarostrobus franklinii), the Tasmanian Pencil Pine (Athrotaxis cupressoides) and Summit Pine (Athrotaxis laxifolia), Mountain Plum Pine (Podocarpus lawrencei), and several species of the Cypress Pines (Callitris spp). Other species which were highlighted in the presentation included the Wollemi Pine (Wollemia nobilis), Hoop Pine (Araucaria cunninghamii), Bunya Bunya Pine (Araucaria bidwillii), Queensland Kauri (Agathis robusta), Strawberry Pine (Microcachrys tetragona), Celery Top Pine (Phyllocladus asplenifolius), and the Black Pine (Prumnopitys ladei).

Several other trees on the display tables were also highlighted. These include the following…

Tree and shrub species of the Mallee with potential for bonsai was the main topic for the October club meeting following the AGM, although this was preceded by a discussion of a couple of trees which members brought in for display and discussion.

First for review was a River Red Gum, Euc camaldulensis, which had been collected by Val at the Club dig day near Mt Franklin earlier in the year. The tree has survived the excavation, and is showing good promise, with plenty of new leaf and branch shoots.

The second tree reviewed was Chris’ Corymbia citriodora (?), which had a good range of new leaf and branch shoots, ad plenty of interesting options for future development.

The Mallee presentation then included a demonstration of establishing a group planting of young Green Mallee (Eucalyptus viridis) trees by Quentin, assisted by Matt, intended to present a view of a stand of mallee eucalypts as they could appear in nature, even though as young plants needing further development.

While the planting demonstration continued, Kevin presented a discussion on the Mallee region of NW Victoria and adjoining areas of SW NSW, and eastern South Australia, outlining the diversity of eucalypts and other key species of the region, showing photos of the trees in the wild, and what they look like as younger trees being developed for future bonsai.

 

The Annual General Meeting of the VNBC for the 2016-17 year was held on 10th October, and saw the presentation of reports for the 2016-17 year, covering the club’s program and achievements for the year, awards for club members for contributions during the year, and elections of office bearers for the 2017-18 year. The Committee for the new year will consist of President Quentin Valentine, Vice-President Kevin Ritchie, Secretary Marcela Ferriera, Treasurer Tracy Walsh, and Committee members Kerry Wallace and Stuart Caldwell.

Club Recognition Awards were presented to Barry Woods, Bill Kernaghan, and Val Garth, for their service and contributions to the club during the past year, as well as over the longer period since the club’s formation.

The normal monthly club meeting followed the AGM.

This turned into quite an interesting presentation and discussion meeting, as we looked at, firstly, the range of Australian native species which are considered to be deciduous, and then looked across some of the wider native species world to discuss the considerable diversity in leaf shape and colour and the possible uses and challenges of these in bonsai.

While the range of deciduous species is very narrow in Australian natives, there are some intriguing possibilities in species such as the Deciduous Beech of Tasmania Nothofagus gunnii,  (if we can propagate these more readily), with its glorious small leaves and great autumn colours, Melia azedarach (White Cedar) with its compound leaves but great perfumed flowers. Others included in this group were Brachychiton acerifolius (Illawarra Flame Tree), Adansonia gibbosa (Australian Boab Tree), Toona ciliata (Red Cedar), and to some degree, Grevillea robusta (Silky Oak).

Several other species with interesting colour in their leaves, especially in new spring growth, were presented for discussion, including Acacia baileyana “purpurea”, Melaleuca linariifolia “Claret Tops”, and Nothofagus cunninghamiana, with its great bronze-colored new foliage shoots.

The fascinating range and diversity of leaf shapes was discussed, although given the enormous range of possibilities, only some examples could be covered on the night. When we look across various genera, including Eucalyptus, Brachychiton, Hakea, and especially Grevillea, leaf sizes, colours and shapes demonstrate a quite amazing range of diversity. In addition, other groups including the Australian native conifers and the Casuarinas / Allocasuarinas have their own peculiarities and attractions in leaf shapes.

All in all, an interesting discussion of some of the many options, highlighting our opportunities to continue to develop and present Australian native plants as bonsai with leaf features which complement the style and form of good bonsai trees.

 

The August Club meeting was a well-attended workshop night, with plenty of demonstration, discussion, and work carried out on members’ trees.

Barry provided an excellent demonstration of wiring techniques, with plenty of close-up detail to give some valuable pointers on the most appropriate methods and approaches for wiring our Australian native species. The two species used by Barry as part of his demo were a Lemon Scented Tea Tree (Leptospermum petersonii) and a Coastal Tea Tree (Leptospermum laevigatum), both of which made good subjects for the techniques he was demonstrating.

Samples of branches were then distributed for any members who wanted to work on their wiring skills with some specialist input from experienced members.

Trees on the display table included the following:

Two of the trees which were on display, which were subject to further scrutiny and discussion were:

The evening began with Marg Fenn, of Hachinoki Pottery, discussing the upcoming pottery workshop for the Saturday September 16^th meeting.

Following this, a little “Show & Tell”. The first tree was Marcela’s Coastal Tea-tree on a tea-pot stand (apparently a last minute arrangement).

Marcela’s Melaleuca linariifolia was next which, at an earlier stage, was a couple of metres tall.

Peter’s Lilly-Pilly was next which displayed nice flaking bark.

Last was Tom’s little Leptospermum sp. from nursery stock.

The main part of the evening was a slideshow presentation by Quentin entitled “Plant Physiology & Structure – How it relates to Bonsai”.

Quentin referred to his Coastal Tea-tree to illustrate the relationship between branches and a lifeline link to a specific root.

Discussion was detailed and covered tree structure, including roots, trunk/branches and flowers, and included plant processes focussing on water uptake from roots to leaves and photosynthesis.